Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)

What is Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)?

Intrauterine insemination (IUI) involves depositing processed sperm directly into the uterus.

Sperm Processing is a laboratory procedure used to “wash” or remove nonfunctional and abnormal sperm from a semen sample. The result is a concentrated sample of the best sperm for the IUI procedure.

Sperms are deposited beyond the cervix, bypassing one potential hurdle on their journey towards the Fallopian tube. To time the IUI procedure correctly, a person needs to participate in cycle monitoring.

Cycle Monitoring for IUI uses ultrasound, hormone blood testing, and ovulation prediction kits (OPKs) to determine the correct time for the IUI. Your doctor may order medication for your cycle or your cycle can be unmedicated (natural cycle).

Some reasons to consider IUI

  • Sperm issues (for example: low sperm count)
  • Ovulation issues
  • Unexplained infertility
  • Person or couples who require the use of donor sperm
  • Sexual dysfunction
  • Other

Patient Journey

Prior to this phase a patient would have had their first visit with the doctor, completed all testing, reviewed results and decided on IUI as a treatment plan.

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) Process:

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) Process:

  • Doctor Visit

    1
    A treatment plan will be made

  • Bloodwork is required if not done, missing or expired.

    Note: If your treatment plan includes using donor sperm, counselling is required prior to the next step. The ordering of donor sperm is required, and the sample needs to arrive at the clinic prior to treatment start.
    2

    Bloodwork is required if not done, missing or expired.

  • Call the clinic on day 1 of your period. At this time, you will be asked to sign consents.

    3

  • Treatment start: monitoring visits

    4

    Treatment start: monitoring visits

  • IUI Procedure

    5

  • Pregnancy test: If your pregnancy test is negative, you can book the same treatment plan or book a follow up with your doctor if you want to change your treatment plan.

    Note: Please have your health card available for every virtual or in-person visit. 
    6

    Pregnancy test: If your pregnancy test is negative, you can book the same treatment plan or book a follow up with your doctor if you want to change your treatment plan.

Please review this video to learn more information and steps involved: